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Caldwell School

Caldwell School in Flushing, Michigan was established in the mid-19th century as Flushing Township’s first public school. Known originally as District No. 1, it began as a simple log cabin where pioneer teacher Jane McDowell Mead taught local children in the 1850s. The school later took the name Caldwell School from a prominent local family (early settlers like Seth and John Caldwell owned the site and served as township officials in the 1840s). By the early 1900s, Caldwell was a classic one-room country schoolhouse – a white wooden building with a front porch and a belfry containing a large bell that could be heard for miles when rung. Generations of farming community children (grades 1–8) learned reading, writing, and arithmetic together under a single teacher who often also chopped wood and stoked the stove each morning. The little school was a social hub: former students fondly recall Christmas pageants with candle-lit trees, end-of-year picnics by the nearby woods and river, and even a teacher who once loaded the pupils into a horse-drawn wagon for a field trip to visit the county jail in Flint. Over the years, multiple members of the Buell family attended and later taught at Caldwell, including Theodore “Ted” Buell – who became a noted Genesee County school superintendent – and his sisters, who taught there in the 1920s and 1930s.

Responding to rising enrollment and community growth, the school was expanded in 1929: residents approved a $5,500 bond to add a second classroom, along with new cloakrooms and a kitchen area. That same year the Flushing Observer reported on the formation of a “Caldwell Health Club” to serve hot lunches in the winter – one hot dish per day – aiming to improve student nutrition. This volunteer-led program was funded by proceeds from local box socials and reflected the community’s support for its children. By the late 1940s, one-room schools were being consolidated, and on March 30, 1949, the independent Caldwell School District was annexed into Flushing Community Schools as part of a county-wide reorganization. Nevertheless, Caldwell School continued operating for over two decades under the Flushing district, with two teachers splitting lower and upper grades. Finally, in 1972, the venerable little schoolhouse closed its doors when Flushing built modern elementary facilities (such as Crouse Elementary) and phased out its last rural schools. The beloved building – with its iconic red paint and bell tower – survives today as a private residence, preserved by owners who appreciate its history. In 2011 the school’s original cast-iron bell, silent since 1972, was even returned to the property by local historians so that it could ring once more at the old schoolhouse. Together, the building and its bell stand as enduring symbols of Flushing’s rural educational heritage, reminding the community of Caldwell School’s proud history and the generations of students and teachers who passed through its doors.

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